transmission possibility of the fungus beauveria bassiana kcf102 by mating behavior between sunn pest, eurygaster integriceps (hem.: scutelleridae) adults

نویسندگان

gh. a. hedjaroude

a. kharazi-pakdel

r. talaei-hassanloui

چکیده

horizontal transmission of an isolate of the etomopathogenic fungus, beauveria bassiana kcf102, was examined by allowing inoculated eurygaster integriceps put. adults to mate with non-inoculated ones. in case of susceptibility to b. bassiana, there was no significant difference between the males and females. however, there was significant difference among treatments for mortality of non-inoculated adults. it meant horizontal transmission could be happened between the inoculated and non-inoculated adults. recording no significant difference among the treatments of the inoculated males + non-inoculated males and treatment with inoculated females + non-inoculated males revealed that this kind of horizontal transmission was not merely due to the mating behavior, given that the same transmission could be existed between inoculated and non-inoculated males or between those of female adults. there was significant difference for mortality percentage of adults among the five body-part treatments, ranging from 16.6 to 48.9, with the highest mortality for total body treatment and the lowest one for the pronotum.

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Transmission possibility of the fungus Beauveria bassiana KCF102 by mating behavior between Sunn pest, Eurygaster integriceps (Hem.: Scutelleridae) adults

در این پژوهش، امکان انتقال افقی جدایه‌ای از قارچ Beauveria bassiana KCF102 با رفتار جفت‌گیری بین افراد نر و ماده‌ی سن گندم، Eurygaster integriceps Put.، بررسی شد. همچنین، برای تعیین میزان حساسیت افراد نر و ماده و بخش‌های مختلف بدن سن گندم به این قارچ؛ شاخک‌ها، پنجه‌ها، سطح شکمی شکم، پیش‌گرده و کل بدن به عنوان تیمارهای آزمایشی انتخاب شد. نتایج حاصله نشان داد که بین افراد نر و ماده از نظر حساسیت ...

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نامه انجمن حشره شناسی ایران

جلد ۲۸، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱-۶

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